How Will it be Decided Which Services will be
Provided to Me?
Eligibility Criteria
The Fair Access to Care Services Guidance for Adult Social Care Needs, issued
by the Department of Health in the Local Authority Circular 2002 (LAC 2002 13),
set a national framework for criteria against which each Local Authority must
assess a person’s care needs. The criteria are not based on how much a service
will cost, but on the seriousness of risk posed to a person’s independence by a
need for care services that is not being met. They are divided into
four bands, which are applied nationally, in ascending order of
risk to a person’s independence.
Each Local Authority sets its own threshold that a service user
must pass to become eligible for services. Those who fall into
lower bands may be provided with services, but only if funding
allows. Each Local Authority has different practice guidance and different
budgetary constraints, with the effect that people with social care
needs are again forced to play the ‘postcode lottery’.
The application of national criteria means that every person who presents to
a Local Authority has their needs assessed against the same framework. However,
because of differing budgetary considerations, two people presenting themselves
in Essex and in Derbyshire, with identical needs for services, will not
necessarily receive the same decision.
We have provided links to the various Eligibility Criteria for some of the
Local Authorities in the area below:
Essex
County Council:
http://www.essexcc.gov.uk/vip8/ecc/ECCWebsite/content/
binaries/documents/Policy_Practice_guide_3.pdf
Suffolk County Council
http://www.suffolk.gov.uk/CareAndHealth/FairAccess.htm
Norfolk County Council
http://www.norfolk.gov.uk/consumption/groups/
public/documents/general_resources/ncc020074.pdf
Cambridgeshire County Council
http://www.cambridgeshire.gov.uk/NR/rdonlyres/
E064A279-363A-41BB-82C0-0371F24AFDA6/0/eligibility.pdf
The Care Plan
Following the assessment of a person’s needs, a Care Plan should be drawn up
which sets out what needs will be met, when and how. This should be provided to
the person with care needs and their carer to look at, along with the written
decision about what services they have been assessed as being eligible for.