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Leasehold solicitors

Within England and Wales, millions of flats and houses are leasehold, but what does this mean for you? A leasehold property is owned by a freeholder (who can sometimes be referred to as a landlord), but you have the right to live in it for a period. You do not own the land that the property sits on – this is owned by the freeholder.

Owning a leasehold property can be perfectly simple, until suddenly it isn’t. The law around leasehold properties can be complex, but it doesn’t have to be. There are several decisions you may have to make when it comes to working with leasehold properties – from extending your lease before it falls below a threshold, to reviewing the lease before you fully commit – these are just some of the important choices where you’ll benefit from the right legal advice.

At Fisher Jones Greenwood, our leasehold solicitors are here to help you handle all these essential steps. We’ve managed transactions across Essex, Suffolk and London, and we understand the processes, and more importantly the issues that may arise, when it comes to leasehold properties.

To speak to a member of our team about a leasehold property today, call us on 0845 543 5700 or fill in our online enquiry form. We have offices in Billericay, Braintree, Chelmsford, Clacton-on-Sea, Colchester, Leigh-on-Sea, Sudbury and London, so wherever you are in the region, we’re on hand to help.

Key leasehold terms to know

Leasehold law can hold a lot of terminology. Here’s some of the key terms within the law that you’re likely to encounter:

  • Leasehold – you own the right to live in the property for a period of time, but you don’t own the land the property sits on. Usually, the fixed term for a lease can last decades. When a lease runs out, it can either be returned to the freeholder or extended by the leaseholder.
  • Leasehold extension – this is the process of adding more years onto your existing lease. It’s advisable to act before your lease reaches below 80 years. If left, you could face a more expensive cost if you eventually choose to extend.
  • Freehold – this is the outright ownership of the property and the land it sits on, which has no fixed term or landlord.
  • Freeholder – this is the person, or company in some cases, who owns the building and the land. As a leaseholder, you would pay ground rent to the freeholder, and you must always adhere to your lease’s terms.
  • Ground rent – a regular payment made by the leaseholder to the freeholder. It gives the leaseholder the right to occupy the land beneath their property. As of the Leasehold Reform (Ground Rent) Act 2022, most new leases have a ground rent of zero, but there are lots of older leases that may still have them.
  • Service charge – the service charge covers maintenance, repairs, insurance and general upkeep of the building. Leaseholders can challenge a service charge if they think it’s unreasonable.
  • Enfranchisement – a legal right where leaseholders can collectively purchase the freehold of their building. It can give leaseholders control over how their property is managed.
  • Right to Manage (RTM) – this is a right that allows leaseholders to take on the day-to-day management of their building without needing to purchase the freehold. This is done by the Right to Manage company that’s set up by the leaseholders.
  • Deed of covenant – a legal document that’s signed by the buyer, that confirms that they’ll abide by the terms of an existing lease. This is normally needed before a change of ownership is recognised.

Our leasehold services

Whether you’re purchasing your first flat, dealing with a freeholder who’s being difficult, or looking to gain greater control over your building, our leasehold solicitors can help. We provide a range of services, including:

  • Leasehold conveyancing – there are several more legal steps when buying or selling a leasehold property than what you’d get with a standard transaction. We’ll handle the process from start to finish, keeping you up to date with each stage.
  • Lease extensions – we can advise on statutory and informal routes when it comes to extending your lease, and we can help manage the entire process on your behalf.
  • Freehold purchase – a group of leaseholders has the right to purchase the freehold of their building together as a collective, and we can advise on eligibility, guide you through the relevant process and explain what collective ownership will mean in relation to your specific circumstances.
  • Right to Manage – we can guide you through the Right to Manage process, including the set up of your chosen RTM company and even serving notices. We ensure everything is done correctly so you can focus on the future.
  • Variations and deeds of covenant – if you need to change certain details within your lease, or someone new is taking over your existing lease, we can advise on lease variations and deeds of covenant, making sure that you and the other party understand what is being changed and agreed to.
  • Service charge disputes – if you need to raise concerns about a service charge, we can guide you through the process of challenging it if applicable and even represent you if required.

Our leasehold process

Every situation is different, and our leasehold solicitors will never use a copy and paste approach for your case. We’ll maintain good communication and transparency throughout, always keeping you up to date with each step. Here’s a look at what a typical process looks like when you work with Fisher Jones Greenwood solicitors for your leasehold needs.

  1. Initial chat: we’ll learn your case, including all of the small details. Whether you’re looking to buy a leasehold property, sell, or are even in an existing dispute, we’ll have an initial consultation and give you a clear understanding of your options. At this stage, we’ll provide you with estimated timescales and costs, too.
  2. Reviewing your lease: at this stage, we’ll look at your lease, checking over details like ground rent clauses, service charges, remaining terms and more. We’ll alert you to any issues if they arise.
  3. Raising enquiries: we’ll contact the other party’s solicitor, the freeholder and any other relevant agents to gather information for your transaction.
  4. Negotiation and important documents: this is the stage where we’ll negotiate on your behalf and ensure any important documents are up to date and accurate. Having full clarity before you sign is a top priority for us.
  5. Exchange and completion: the final steps before completion. We’ll manage the exchange of contracts, Stamp Duty Land Tax returns if required, and registering you with the Land Registry. These are essential before finalising, so we’ll handle them efficiently.
  6. After completion: there are a few small factors to consider before your process is completely settled. We’ll take care of notifying the freeholder or agent, collecting copies of relevant documents and ensuring the handover is straightforward.

Why choose FJG as your leasehold solicitors?

We’ve been helping people across Essex, London and Suffolk move home, extend leases and raise disputes for over four decades. We ensure each transaction we take on is handled with efficiency and care, as we understand that leasehold matters can be hectic, and the details matter.

We’ve been recognised by The Legal 500 and Chambers & Partners, demonstrating our commitment to clients, and our breadth of local expertise shows how dedicated our team is when it comes to helping those across the region.

Our approach is clear and concise, focusing on our clients’ needs first. We’ll eliminate jargon and always take the time to explain legal processes in a way that enables you to understand from start to finish.

contact a corporate recovery solicitor

For more than four decades, Fisher Jones Greenwood has provided expert legal advice to individuals and businesses throughout Essex, Suffolk, and London. Our dedicated team of solicitors is committed to delivering practical solutions for your legal matters. Contact us on 08455 435 700 or via our online enquiry form to schedule a consultation.

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Leasehold solicitors - Frequently asked questions

What is the difference between leasehold and freehold?

Freehold properties are those where you own the building and the land it’s on outright. You don’t have to deal with time limits or landlords. A leasehold property is one where you own the right to live in the property for a specific time, but don’t own the land – this belongs to the freeholder.

What will happen if my lease falls below 80 years?

If you want to extend your lease but it has dropped below 80 years, this means it can be significantly more expensive. What’s known as ‘marriage value’ becomes payable to the freeholder, which represents the increase in your property’s value that comes from having a longer lease. Once you hit below 80 years, you must share half of the marriage value with your freeholder by law. It’s important to note that some mortgage lenders have a requirement that your lease is over the 80-year mark; therefore, if your lease is nearing this point, we can assist you.

How long does the leasehold conveyancing process take?

The process for leasehold conveyancing can take anywhere between 10 and 16 weeks, however this is a typical average as it depends on your individual case and the complexity. If your case has lots of enquiries that are raised, you could expect a longer time frame than a case that has few enquiries and a responsive freeholder.

How much does a leasehold solicitor cost?

Like with timeframes, costs can vary depending on the complexity and type of your transaction. Our team will always provide transparency when it comes to fees, so you’re not left guessing before work begins. You can contact us on 0845 543 5700 or use our online enquiry form to get in touch with us.

Can I challenge an unfair service charge and how do I do it?

If you’re a leaseholder, you have a legal right to challenge a service charge that you believe is unreasonable. A service charge must be reasonable in amount and the work it covers must be done to a certain standard – if you think these conditions haven’t been met then you may have grounds to dispute. Normally, these types of challenges are heard by the First-tier Tribunal (Property Chamber), and they’ll rule on whether a charge is payable or not. Speaking to a solicitor to find out if your claim is likely to succeed is the best action, as they’ll be able to tell you whether you’re eligible to dispute.

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